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REL 356
ABB REL 356 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for ABB REL 356. We have
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ABB REL 356 manuals available for free PDF download: Instruction Booklet, Quick Start Manual
ABB REL 356 Instruction Booklet (237 pages)
Current Differential Protection
Brand:
ABB
| Category:
Industrial Electrical
| Size: 6.97 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Table of Contents
10
Guide to Figures
10
Guide to Tables
11
Introduction
12
REL356 Revision History
12
Product Overview and Specifications
14
Application
14
REL 356 System Operation
14
Standard Features
15
Communication Channel Options
15
Optional Features
16
Platform Overview
16
REL 356 Modules
17
Hardware Structure
17
Specifications
18
Ratings
18
External Connections
18
Contact Data
18
Binary (Voltage) Input Circuits
19
9600 Bps Audio Tone Communication Interface
19
56/64 Kbps Digital Communication
19
Optional Computer/Network Interface
20
Chassis Dimensions and Weight
20
Environmental Data
20
CT Requirements for REL356 Current Differential Protection
20
Catalog Information
22
Installation, Operation and Maintenance
24
Introduction
24
REL 356 Construction
24
REL 356 Modules
24
Backplane Module
25
Interconnect Module
25
Relay Output Module
26
Contact Input Module
26
Microprocessor Module
26
Display Module
27
Power Supply Module
27
Analog Input Module
28
Modem Module (9600 Bps Audio Tone Option)
28
CODEC (56/64 Kbps Digital Communication Option)
28
Digital Communication Interface DCI (56/64 Kbps Digital Communication Option)
29
Self-Checking Software
29
Unique Remote Communication (WRELCOM) Program
29
Separating the Inner and Outerchassis
30
Test Plugs and FT-14 Switches
30
External Wiring
30
REL 356 Front Panel Display
31
Vacuum Fluorescent Display
31
Indicators
31
Key Switches
31
Front Panel Operation
32
Settings Mode
32
Metering (Volts/Amps/Angle) Mode
32
Target (LAST and PREVIOUS FAULT) Mode
32
Test Mode Function
33
Contact Input Test
33
Relay Output Test
34
Self Check
35
Test Enable
36
Standing Relay Trip
36
Network Interface
36
Digital Fault Recording
37
REL 356 Settings
37
Monitoring Functions
37
Target (Fault Data) Information
41
Communication Channel Testing
41
9600 Bps Audio Tone Option Only
41
56/64 Kbps Option Only
41
Communication Channel Interface
41
Receiver Status
41
Transmitter Status
41
Routine Visual Inspection
42
Acceptance Testing
42
Normal Precautions
42
Disassembly Procedures
42
System Diagrams
42
Settings and Application
48
Introduction
48
Relay System Setup
51
Firmware Version (VERS)
51
System Frequency (FREQ)
51
Readout in Primary Values (RP)
51
Current Transformer Type (CTYP)
51
Current Transformer Ratio (CTR)
51
Voltage Transformer Ratio (VTR)
51
Digital Fault Recording Information
51
Trigger for Storing Oscillographic Data (OSC)
51
Trigger for Storing Fault Records (FDAT)
52
Ground Trigger Pick up Level (TRGG)
52
Phase Trigger Pick up Level (TRGP)
52
Protection System Settings
52
Change Detector (CD)
52
Dedicated Direct Transfer Trip (DDTT)
52
Low Set Current Supervision (ILTS)
53
Reclose Block Enable (RBEN)
53
Stub/Open Breaker Timer (SOBT)
53
Open Breaker (OPBR)
53
Very Low Set Phase Current Unit (IE)
54
Low Set Phase Unit (IPL)
54
High Set Phase Overcurrent Unit (IPH)
54
Low Set Ground Unit (IGL)
54
High Set Ground Overcurrent Unit (IGH)
54
ABB REL 356 Current Differential Protection
53
Current Differential System Settings
55
Trip Desensitizing (TDES)
55
Operating Threshold (OTH)
55
Sequence Coefficients (C0, C1, C2)
56
Automatic Channel Delay Measurement (ALDT)
58
Lead/Follow Mode (LDFL)
58
Local Delay Timer (LDT)
58
Unit Identification (UNID)
58
Communication Speed Selection (KBPS) - 56/64 Kbps Versions Only
59
Transfer Trip (TTRP)
59
Transmit Clock Source (XCLK) - 56/64 Kbps Versions Only
59
Loopback (LPBK)
59
Transmitter Level (XMTR) - Audiotone Version Only
59
Receiver Level Signal Detector (RLSD) - Audiotone Version Only
59
Fault Locator and Distance System Common Settings
59
Ohms Per Unit Distance (XPUD)
59
Distance Unit Type (DTYP)
59
Positive Sequence Impedance Angle (PANG)
60
Zero Sequence Impedance Angle (GANG)
60
Zero Sequence to Positive Sequence Impedance Ratio (ZR)
60
Backup System Settings - Version with Distance Option Only
60
Backup System Enable (BKUP)
60
Loss of Potential Block (LOPB)
60
Directional Units Settings
60
Forward Directional Phase Unit (FDOP)
60
Forward Directional Ground Unit (FDOG)
60
Ground Directional Unit Polarization (DIRU)
61
Ground Backup Unit Settings - Version with Distance Option Only
61
Medium Set Ground Overcurrent Unit (IOM)
61
Ground Overcurrent Timer (TOG)
61
Zone 2 and Zone 3 Settings - Versions with Distance Option Only
61
Zone 2 Phase Reach (Z2P)
62
Zone 2 Phase Timer (T2P)
62
Zone 2 Forward Ground Reach (Z2GF)
62
Zone 2 Reverse Ground Reach (Z2GR)
62
Zone 2 Ground Timer (Z2G)
62
Zone 3 Phase Reach (Z3P)
62
Zone 3 Phase Timer (T3P)
62
Zone 3 Forward Ground Reach (Z3GF)
62
Zone 3 Reverse Ground Reach (Z3GR)
62
Zone 3 Ground Timer (T3G)
62
Out of Step Trip (OST)
63
Out of Step Block (OSB)
63
Inner Blinder (RT)
63
Outer Blinder (RU)
63
Out of Step Detection Timer (OST1)
63
Out of Step Trip Way in Timer (OST2)
63
Out of Step Trip Way out Timer (OST3)
63
Out of Step Trip Override Timer (OSOT)
64
Remote Setting and Time Settings
64
Remote Setting (SETR)
64
Time Settings (TIME, YEAR, MONTH, DAY, WDAY, HOUR, MIN)
64
Settings for Tapped Load Applications
64
Introduction
64
Settings for OTH, C0, C1 and C2 for Tapped Load Applications
65
Setting Example - General Case
66
Line Data
66
For Current Differential Measurement
66
For Fault Locating and Fault Recording
66
For Distance Backup Protection
66
Relay System Setup
66
Firmware Version (VERS)
66
System Frequency (FREQ)
66
Readout in Primary Values (RP)
66
Current Transformer Type (CTYP)
66
Current Transformer Ratio (CTR)
67
Voltage Transformer Ratio (VTR)
67
Digital Fault Recording Information
67
Trigger for Storing Oscillographic Data (OSC)
67
Trigger for Storing Fault Records (FDAT)
67
Ground Trigger Pick up Level (TRGG)
67
Phase Trigger Pick up Level (TRGP)
68
Protection System Settings
68
Change Detector (CD)
68
Dedicated Direct Transfer Trip (DDTT)
68
Low Set Current Supervision (ILTS)
69
Reclose Block Enable (RBEN)
69
Stub/Open Breaker Timer (SOBT)
69
Open Breaker (OPBR)
69
Very Low Set Phase Current Unit (IE)
70
Low Set Phase Unit (IPL)
70
High Set Phase Overcurrent Unit (IPH)
70
Low Set Ground Unit (IGL)
70
High Set Ground Overcurrent Unit (IGH)
71
Current Differential System Settings
71
Trip Desensitizing (TDES)
71
Operating Threshold (OTH)
71
Sequence Coefficients (C0, C1, C2)
72
Automatic Channel Delay Measurement (ALDT)
75
Lead/Follow Mode (LDFL)
75
Local Delay Timer (LDT)
75
Unit Identification (UNID)
75
Transfer Trip (TTRP)
75
Transmit Clock Source (XCLK) - 56/64 Kbps Versions Only
75
Loopback (LPBK)
76
Transmitter Level (XMTR) - Audiotone Version Only
76
Receiver Level Signal Detector (RLSD) - Audiotone Version Only
76
ABB REL 356 Current Differential Protection
76
Fault Locator and Distance System Common Settings
76
Ohms Per Unit Distance (XPUD)
76
Distance Unit Type (DTYP)
76
Positive Sequence Impedance Angle (PANG)
76
Zero Sequence Impedance Angle (GANG)
76
Zero Sequence to Positive Sequence Impedance Ratio (ZR)
76
Backup System Settings - Versions with Distance Option Only
77
Backup System Enable (BKUP)
77
Loss of Potential Block (LOPB)
77
Directional Units Settings
77
Forward Directional Phase Unit (FDOP)
77
Forward Directional Ground Unit (FDOG)
77
Ground Directional Unit Polarization (DIRU)
77
Ground Backup Unit Settings - Version with Distance Option Only
77
Medium Set Ground Overcurrent Unit (IOM)
77
Ground Overcurrent Timer (TOG)
78
Zone 2 and Zone 3 Settings - Versions with Distance Option Only
78
Zone 2 Phase Reach (Z2P)
78
Zone 2 Phase Timer (T2P)
78
Zone 2 Forward Ground Reach (Z2GF)
78
Zone 2 Reverse Ground Reach (Z2GR)
79
Zone 2 Ground Timer (T2G)
79
Zone 3 Phase Reach (Z3P)
79
Zone 3 Phase Timer (T3P)
79
Zone 3 Forward Ground Reach (Z3GF)
79
Zone 3 Reverse Ground Reach (Z3GR)
79
Zone 3 Ground Timer (T3G)
79
Out of Step Settings - Versions with Distance Option Only
79
Out of Step Trip (OST)
79
Out of Step Block (OSB)
80
Outer Blinder (RU)
80
Out of Step Detection Timer (OST1)
80
Out of Step Trip Way in Timer (OST2)
80
Out of Step Trip Way out Timer (OST3)
80
Out of Step Trip Override Timer (OSOT)
81
Remote Setting and Time Settings
81
Remote Setting (SETR)
81
Time Settings (TIME, YEAR, MONTH, DAY, WKDAY, HOUR, MIN)
81
Setting Example - Tapped Load Application
81
Line and Transformer Data
81
Settings for OTH, C0, C1 and C2 for Tapped Load Applications
82
Measuring Elements and Operational Logic
84
Composite Sequence Filter
84
Current Differential Algorithm
84
Communication Channel Options
86
Data Communication
87
9600 Bps Audiotone Interface
87
56/64 Kbps Digital Communication Interfaces
87
Adaptive Communication Channel Delay Measurement
87
Relay Functions
88
Direct Transfer Trip
88
Change Detector Supervision
88
Open Breaker Function
88
Stub Bus Trip
88
Weak Feed Trip
89
Reclose Initiate Logic
89
High Set Overcurrent Elements
89
Fault Locator
90
Faulted Phase Selector
90
Differential Protection Disable
91
Optional Backup Functions
91
Distance Protection
91
Backup Protection Disable
95
Sensitive Directional Ground Overcurrent Unit
95
Out of Step Trip and out of Step Block Logic
95
Loss of Potential (LOPB)
96
Loss of Current Monitoring
96
Testing
100
Introduction
100
Equipment Needed
100
Test Setup
100
Current and Voltage Inputs
100
Analog Input and Front Panel Metering Test
100
Contact Input Subsystem Test
101
Relay Output Subsystem Test
102
Communication Subsystem Test
102
9600 Bps Audio Tone Option
102
56/64 Kpbs Digital Communication Option
102
Functional Tests - Current Differential System
104
Single Unit Loopback Test - Internal Faults
104
Single Unit Loopback Test - External Faults
107
Dual Unit Back to Back Test - External Faults
107
Dual Unit Back to Back Test - Internal Faults
108
Functional Tests - Optional Backup System
109
Phase to Ground Units
109
Zone 2 Phase-Ground Element Without Reverse Reach
109
Zone 2 Phase-Ground Element with Reverse Reach
112
Zone 3 Phase-Ground Element Without Reverse Reach
115
Phase to Phase Units
117
Zone 2 Phase-Phase Element
117
Zone 3 Phase-Phase Element
119
3-Phase Units
120
Zone 2 3-Phase Units
121
Zone 3 3-Phase Units
122
Out of Step System Functional Tests
123
In-Service Checks
125
Potential and Current Circuits
125
Current Differential Checks
126
ABB REL 356 Current Differential Protection
128
Computer Communications
128
Communication Port(S) Use
128
Introduction
128
Communication Port Options
128
Personal Computer Requirements
128
Connecting Cables
128
Modem Communications
129
Setting Change Permission and Relay Password
129
Password
129
Troubleshooting
130
Digital Fault Recording
130
Fault Record Data Definitions
131
Analog Signals
131
Digital Signals
132
Glossary
134
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ABB REL 356 Quick Start Manual (16 pages)
Attaching DNP Orion To REL 356 Relays Using Modbus
Brand:
ABB
| Category:
Relays
| Size: 0.51 MB
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